Na Nairobi, isi obodo Kenya, ndị nnọchiteanya gara nnọkọ nke maliteghachiri ná nnọkọ Mgbakọ Mba Ndị Dị n'Otu nke ise, lere otu ihe osise nke gosiri otu karama rọba na-esi na ọkpọkọ na-apụta.

Plastics bụ otu n'ime ngwaahịa na-adịgide adịgide nke ụmụ mmadụ na-emepụta, mana ọ bụkwa otu n'ime ngwaahịa ndị na-adịghị mma n'ihe gbasara iji onye ọ bụla eme ihe.

N'ụwa niile, a na-eji akpa rọba dị ijeri 500 na-atụfu ihe kwa afọ, na-eji nkezi nke 160,000 kwa sekọnd.Ọtụtụ akpa rọba nwere ogologo ndụ nke naanị otu ojiji, plastik ndị a tụfuru “na-agagharị” gburugburu ụwa ruo mgbe okike na-ewe ọtụtụ narị afọ iji mebie ha.

Akụkọ "Site na mmetọ ruo na ngwọta: Global Marine Debris na Plastic Pollution Assessment" nke United Nations Environment Programme wepụtara na Ọktoba 2021 na-egosi na ihe dị ka nde tọn 11 nke mkpofu rọba na-abanye n'oké osimiri kwa afọ, na-aza 85% nke irighiri mmiri.N'afọ 2040, ọnụ ọgụgụ plastik na-abanye n'oké osimiri ga-abawanye ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ okpukpu atọ.

"Mmetọ plastik aghọwo ihe otiti," ka Espen Barth Eide, Onye isi oche nke Mgbakọ gburugburu ebe obibi nke ise nke United Nations na Minista nke Climate na Environment nke Norwegian kwuru."Ọ bụrụ na etinyere plastik na akụ na ụba okirikiri, enwere ike ịmegharị ha ugboro ugboro."

Iji lebara nsogbu mmetọ rọba na-eto eto nke ukwuu, gọọmentị, azụmahịa, na ụlọ ọrụ nyocha gburugburu ụwa na-amụ ihe ngwọta ọhụrụ, mana nsonaazụ ya adịchaghị mma.Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-ekwenyekarị na plastik na-ekpuchi akụkụ niile nke ndụ, site na nri ruo uwe, ụlọ, na njem.Iji belata iji plastik, ọ dị mkpa iji nwayọọ nwayọọ dochie mmepụta ihe na-emepụta elu wee kpuchie usoro niile nke oriri, imegharị ihe, na iji ya eme ihe.

Inge Adeerson, onye isi oche nke United Nations Environment Programme, kwuru na omume iji luso mmetọ rọba ọgụ kwesịrị ịgbaso usoro niile nke ngwaahịa rọba site na isi mmalite ha ruo n'oké osimiri.Omume ndị a kwesịrị ịdị n'ụzọ iwu kwadoro, na-enye nkwado maka mba ndị ka na-emepe emepe, nwee usoro ego, nwee usoro nlekota nke siri ike maka nleba anya ọganihu, ma na-enye ihe agbamume maka ndị niile metụtara, gụnyere ụlọ ọrụ nzuzo.

N'iburu n'uche ọnọdụ a dị ngwa ngwa, ịchọta ngwọta ndị ọzọ aghọwo ihe dị mkpa.Akpa akwụkwọ gburugburu PAPapụtala dị ka otu n'ime ụzọ kachasị mma.

1. Environmental enyi na enyi:Akpa akwụkwọ gburugburu PAPA na-eme ya site na ihe ndị a na-emegharị ọhụrụ dị ka osisi ma nwee ike ire ere n'ime mmiri na carbon dioxide n'okike, na-akpata mmetụta dị ntakịrị na gburugburu ebe obibi.I

2.Reusability:Akpa akwụkwọ gburugburu PAPenwere ike iji ọtụtụ oge, na-ebelata ihe mkpofu.

3. Nhazi:Akpa akwụkwọ gburugburu PAPenwere ike ịhazi ya dịka akara ụlọ ọrụ si dị, ikpughe ika na-abawanye.

4.Cost-irè: Ọ bụ ezie na ọnụ ahịa mmepụta nkeAkpa akwụkwọ gburugburu PAPna-adịkarị elu karịa nke akpa rọba, na-atụle nrụzigharị ha na ịdị mma gburugburu ebe obibi, n'ikpeazụ,Akpa akwụkwọ gburugburu PAPndị ọzọ na-eri-irè.

Dị ka ụdị nkwakọ ngwaahịa ọhụrụ,Akpa akwụkwọ nchekwa gburugburu PAPna-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ dochie akpa rọba ọdịnala.Ọ nwere ọtụtụ uru.Nke mbụ, akpa akwụkwọ nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi bụ ihe na-emebi emebi, na ịhọrọ akpa akwụkwọ nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi nwere ike ibelata mmepụta ihe mkpofu plastik ma belata mmetụta ọjọọ na gburugburu ebe obibi.Ke adianade do, ojiji na-eri nkeAkpa akwụkwọ nchekwa gburugburu PAPdị ala.

Shenzhen Better Purification Technology Co., Ltd., dị ka onye na-eduga n'ụlọ emeputa ngwaahịa enyi na gburugburu ebe obibi nwere mmetụta siri ike nke ọha mmadụ, na-agba mbọ inye onyinye iji chebe gburugburu ụwa site n'ịkwalite iji akpa akwụkwọ gburugburu PAP.AnyịAkpa akwụkwọ gburugburu PAPa na-eme ya site na mpempe akwụkwọ na-emebi emebi nke na-agbaso ụkpụrụ gburugburu ebe obibi nke mba ụwa.Ha anaghị egbu egbu, enweghị isi, enweghị nchekwa na ahụike.N'otu oge ahụ, anyị nwekwara ike ibipụta akara ngosi ụlọ ọrụ, slogans na ọdịnaya ndị ọzọ na akpa akwụkwọ iji gosipụta ihe oyiyi nke ụlọ ọrụ.

Ichebe gburugburu ebe obibi na ibelata ikuku carbon bụ ọrụ na ọrụ anyị.